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图表题型写作中常用的核心句型归纳

From:  Author:  Date:2007-09-27  View:  

表格和图表题型写作中常用的核心句型归纳如下:

1. According to the figures given in the table,…
2. This chart shows that...
3. As is shown by the graph,...
4. It can be seen from the statistics (chart \diagram \table graph\ figures)that...
5. It is generally believed(accepted\ thought\ held) that …
6. There is slight (slow\ steady\ rapid)increase (decrease\ decline \reduction\fall\drop\rise) in demand(income.\population\prices\production).
7. be on the increase (decrease\ rise \decline)(...在不断地增加,减少,上升,下降)
8. From the table (figures\data\results\information),it can be seen (concluded\shown\estimated\calculated\inferred) that…
9. During the period 1900—2000 (From 1900—2000\Since 1900\For a decade, from 1905—2005 )

其它常用表达Other Useful Expressions and Structures:

介绍图表
As is shown/described/illustrated/indicated/revealed in the cartoon/picture/graph/chart/table, ...
As can be clearly seen from the cartoon…
What a vivid picture it is! It tells us that…
According to the table..., As can be seen from the table..., It can be seen from the table...
It is self-evident that…, It goes without saying that…, There is no denying the fact that…

统计数据的表达方法
increase/fall slightly/a little/sharply/dramatically/drastically from...to..., skyrocket/soar/rise/ decline/jump from…to…
remain steady at..., level off at…, peak at..., reach the climax at..., reach the low at…, account for...
twice/three... times as many/much as..., one fifth/a quarter/a third/a half of...

数据变化的表达方法
The number/amount of...increased/jumped/rose/decreased/dropped/fell/ suddenly/rapidly/ dramatically/ sharply/ steadily/ gradually/ slowly/slightly from...to...
There was a sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steady/gradual/slow/slight increase/jump/rise/ decrease/drop/fall in the number/amount of...from...to...

开头和结尾的常用句型
The two graphs describe the same thing seen in two different ways. The first diagram simply records…The second graph throws a new light on…
The key findings taken from the surveys are as follows:…
This table provides several important points of comparison between A and B.
一般图表作文的特征主要体现在第一段,该段的任务是描述图表同时点明图表所要表达的主题或说明的问题,如:
As is shown in the table (or in the picture)...dropped from... in 1994 to...in 1996.According to the figures given in the table, ...has great increased (or decreased) in the past...years (or decades), reaching...in 1996. From the table we can also see that there has been a sharp decline (or rise) in...It is clear that